{"id":135,"date":"2009-03-25T21:46:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-25T20:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/blog\/?p=135"},"modified":"2018-04-18T10:55:57","modified_gmt":"2018-04-18T10:55:57","slug":"cirugia-ortognatica-la-cirugia-estetica-del-esqueleto-facial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/ca\/2009\/03\/25\/cirugia-estetica-del-esqueleto-facial\/","title":{"rendered":"Cirug\u00eda Est\u00e9tica del Esqueleto Facial"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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Cirug\u00eda Ortogn\u00e1tica: la cirug\u00eda est\u00e9tica del esqueleto facial.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

La cirug\u00eda ortogn\u00e1tica<\/strong> es <\/span>una rama de la cirug\u00eda maxilofacial que se combina con la ortodoncia<\/a> para solucionar severas malformaciones faciales y maxilares, donde las malposiciones dentarias adoptan una especial relevancia.<\/p>\n

Suelen afectar al maxilar superior, a la mand\u00edbula o a ambas estructuras \u00f3seas. El tratamiento se inicia con una fase ortod\u00f3ncica pre- quir\u00fargica en la que el ortodoncista situa los dientes en unas posiciones predeterminadas corrigiendo as\u00ed las compensaciones fisil\u00f3gica. Esta primera fase es de seis a doce meses.\u00a0 Posteriormente el cirujano maxilofacial, en el quir\u00f3fano, moviliza las estructuras \u00f3seas pertinentes mediante osteotom\u00edas, o fracturas de los huesos, hasta que los dientes entran en \u00edntimo contacto oclusal.<\/p>\n

Despu\u00e9s de un corto posoperatorio, de 24 a 48 horas, se da de alta al paciente as\u00ed continua su recuperaci\u00f3n en su domicilio. Las fracturas maxilares quedan reducidas gracias a las miniplacas y tornillos y a la aparatolog\u00eda fija ortod\u00f3ncica. Despu\u00e9s de dos meses del acto quir\u00fargico,\u00a0 el ortodoncista en una \u00faltima fase de tres a seis meses realiza la ortodoncia post-quir\u00fargica realizando los ajustes pertinentes de las posiciones dentarias. Las nuevas posiciones de los dientes y maxilares cambian de manera espectacular la dram\u00e1tica apariencia facial del paciente.<\/p>\n

Cuando hablamos de la Cirug\u00eda Ortogn\u00e1tica nos estamos refiriendo a la Cirug\u00eda Est\u00e9tica del Esqueleto de la Cara. Las deformidades faciales se producen cuando uno o varios de los huesos que conforman la cara (maxilar, mand\u00edbula, ment\u00f3n, nariz, p\u00f3mulos,\u2026) tienen su tama\u00f1o, forma o posici\u00f3n modificada, perdiendo de esta forma su armon\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Aproximadamente entre un 25 y 30% de la poblaci\u00f3n tiene alg\u00fan tipo de disarmon\u00eda facial. Tanto la cirug\u00eda de la nariz como la cirug\u00eda de ment\u00f3n pueden ser realizadas bajo anestesia local y sedaci\u00f3n, e incluso la cirug\u00eda de mand\u00edbula en casos seleccionados. La cirug\u00eda de la mand\u00edbula puede simultanearse con la cirug\u00eda de la nariz y la cirug\u00eda de ment\u00f3n consiguiendo as\u00ed resultados espectaculares.<\/p>\n

Fotograf\u00eda by Orofacial<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cirug\u00eda Ortogn\u00e1tica: la cirug\u00eda est\u00e9tica del esqueleto facial.
\nLa cirug\u00eda ortogn\u00e1tica es una rama de la cirug\u00eda maxilofacial que se combina con la ortodoncia para solucionar severas malformaciones faciales y maxilares, donde las malposiciones dentarias adoptan una especial relevancia.
\nSuelen afectar al maxilar superior, a la mand\u00edbula …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[54,55,56,57,58],"class_list":["post-135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cirugia-ortognatica-estetica-facial","tag-aparatologia-fija","tag-cirugia-maxilofacial","tag-ortodoncia","tag-ortodoncista","tag-osteonomias"],"yoast_head":"\nCirug\u00eda Est\u00e9tica del Esqueleto Facial - Instituto Maxilofacial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cirug\u00eda Est\u00e9tica del Esqueleto Facial - Instituto Maxilofacial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cirug\u00eda Ortogn\u00e1tica: la cirug\u00eda est\u00e9tica del esqueleto facial. 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