{"id":137,"date":"2016-03-08T12:10:32","date_gmt":"2016-03-08T12:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/?page_id=137"},"modified":"2025-07-09T11:08:22","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T09:08:22","slug":"what-is","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/what-is-orthognathic-surgey\/","title":{"rendered":"Orthognathic Surgery: What it is, when it is indicated, and why it is a definitive solution"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Sorry, this entry is only available in Espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15457,"parent":25,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-modular.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-137","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nOrthognathic Surgery - Instituto Maxilofacial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what orthognathic surgery involves, when it's indicated, and how it permanently corrects functional and aesthetic problems.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/137\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:es]Cirug\u00eda Ortogn\u00e1tica - 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QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Intense Emphasis\"\/>\r\n<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"31\" SemiHidden=\"false\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"false\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Subtle Reference\"\/>\r\n<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"32\" SemiHidden=\"false\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"false\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Intense Reference\"\/>\r\n<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"33\" SemiHidden=\"false\" UnhideWhenUsed=\"false\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"Book Title\"\/>\r\n<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"37\" Name=\"Bibliography\"\/>\r\n<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"39\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"TOC Heading\"\/>\r\n<\/w:LatentStyles>\r\n<\/xml><![endif]--> <!-- [if gte mso 10]>\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n \/* Style Definitions *\/<br \/>table.MsoNormalTable<br \/>{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\";<br \/>mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;<br \/>mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;<br \/>mso-style-noshow:yes;<br \/>mso-style-priority:99;<br \/>mso-style-parent:\"\";<br \/>mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;<br \/>mso-para-margin-top:0cm;<br \/>mso-para-margin-right:0cm;<br \/>mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt;<br \/>mso-para-margin-left:0cm;<br \/>line-height:107%;<br \/>mso-pagination:widow-orphan;<br \/>font-size:11.0pt;<br \/>font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;<br \/>mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;<br \/>mso-ansi-language:EN-US;<br \/>mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}<br \/><\/style><![endif]--> <!--StartFragment--> <!--EndFragment-->\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>Orthognathic surgery<\/strong>, from the Greek <em>orthos<\/em>, \"straight\" and <em>gnathos<\/em>, \"jaw\", is a surgical intervention that is responsible for correcting <strong>dento-cranio-maxillofacial deformities<\/strong> by means of <strong>maxillary and mandibular bone movements<\/strong>, to achieve the perfect balance between all facial features of the patient.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">This type of <strong>facial alterations<\/strong> appear in the growth phase of patients, stabilize at the end of it and can cause problems such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/sleep-apnea\/what-is-sleep-apnoea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sleep apnea<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/oral-and-maxillofacial-surgery-temporomandibular-joint\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TMJ disorders<\/a>, malocclusion problems, or<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-facial-asymmetry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> lack of skeletal harmony<\/a>, among <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/procedures-orthognathic-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">others<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/p>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-1.png","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-color":"white","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"<p class=\"p1\">[t\u00edtulo]Orthognathic surgery[\/t\u00edtulo]<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>Orthognathic surgery<\/strong> should be performed by a <strong>maxillofacial surgeon<\/strong>, the only specialist indicated to treat both bone and soft tissue of the facial area. There are three types of <strong>orthognathic surgery<\/strong>:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"p1\"><strong>Maxillary Surgery<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"p1\"><strong>Mandibular surgery<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"p1\"><strong>Maxillomandibular surgery<\/strong>, also called <strong>bimaxillary surgery<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><\/p>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["15450"],"item-image-alt":"Orthognathic surgery","item-bg-size-contain":["on"],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-1.png","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-anchor":"cirugia-ortognatica-maxilar","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"<h4>MAXILLARY ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY<\/h4>\r\nThe <strong>maxillary surgery<\/strong> is performed to place the upper jaw (maxilla) in the correct position so that <strong>facial harmony<\/strong> can be achieved and, most importantly, a <strong>recovery of the functionality<\/strong> of this bone, key for chewing, breathing and speaking.\r\n\r\nThis procedure is performed to correct several facial deformities, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-mandibular-prognathism-or-class-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mandibular prognathism, or Class 3<\/a>, open bite or gingival smile.\r\n\r\n<strong>Orthognathic mono maxillary surgery<\/strong> consists of a cut of the maxillary bone called <strong>Le Fort I Osteotomy<\/strong>, which allows the advance, retrusion, lengthening, shortening or rotation of the maxillary bone. Once the jaw is in the desired position, it is fixed in place with titanium plates, a completely biocompatible material.\r\n\r\nThis procedure is performed in our center with a <strong>minimally invasive approach<\/strong> in approximately<strong> 40 minutes<\/strong> of surgical time.","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10246"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-anchor":"cirugia-ortognatica-mandibular","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"<h4>MANDIBULAR ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY<\/h4>\r\n<strong>Orthognathic mandibular advancement surgery<\/strong> is necessary when people have a small and retracted jaw with respect to the maxilla, a condition known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-mandibular-retrognathia-or-class-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">retrognathia or class 2<\/a>.\r\n\r\nThis type of malformation especially <strong>affects the harmony of the lower part of the face<\/strong> and causes various functional problems such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/sleep-apnea\/what-is-sleep-apnoea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sleep apnea<\/a>.\r\n\r\nThe <strong>mandibular advancement surgery <\/strong>is done by means of a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy, or<strong> BSSO<\/strong>, which consists of a cut on each side of the lower jaw, an advancement of the jaw bone and fixation of the bone in the new position by means of titanium plates, a completely biocompatible material.\r\n\r\nThis is a simple procedure that, thanks to our <strong>3D planning software<\/strong> and our <strong>minimally invasive approach<\/strong>, takes an average of <strong>30 minutes of surgical time<\/strong>.","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10247"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-anchor":"cirugia-ortognatica-bimaxilar","row-padding":"big-padding","item-text":"<h4>MAXILLO-MANDIBULAR ORTHONATHIC SURGERY<\/h4>\r\nIn most <strong>orthognathic surgery<\/strong> patients, it is necessary to reposition both jaws (maxilla and lower jaw) to achieve proper occlusion and facial harmony, this procedure is known as <strong>maxillomandibular surgery<\/strong>, or <strong>bimaxillary orthognathic surgery<\/strong>.\r\n\r\n<strong>Bimaxillary orthognathic surgery<\/strong> is used to treat the following malformations: Class 2, Class 3, facial asymmetry, or open bite, among others, when a monomaxillary surgery is not enough to repair the patient's problems.\r\n\r\nThanks to our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/3d-planning-in-orthognatic-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>3D planning system<\/strong><\/a> and our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/minimally-invasive-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>minimally invasive approach<\/strong><\/a>, <strong>maxillomandibular surgery<\/strong> at the <strong>Maxillofacial Institute<\/strong> takes between 90 and 120 minutes, and the patient can go home the day after the intervention.","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10248"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"onlytext","layout-color":"light-grey","row-padding":"small-padding","item-text":"<h3 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Consulta personalizada<\/h3>\r\nSi te han diagnosticado una maloclusi\u00f3n o presentas s\u00edntomas como ronquidos, dolor mandibular o asimetr\u00eda facial, <strong>solicita una visita<\/strong> con el equipo del Prof. Hern\u00e1ndez Alfaro. Valoraremos tu caso con un estudio completo y una planificaci\u00f3n a medida.","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}]},{"scheme":"cta","layout-color":"light-grey","row-padding":"without-padding","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-cta-text":"Pedir cita","item-cta-page":"987","item-cta-size":"btn-normal"},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-anchor":"cirugia-ortofacial","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"[titulo] ORTHOGNATIC SURGERY VS. ORTHOFACIAL SURGERY [\/titulo]\r\n\r\nThe term <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/2021\/02\/26\/ortofacial-surgery-or-orthognathic-surgery-whats-the-difference\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201corthofacial surgery\u201d<\/a> is becoming more and more common in the specialized and informative media. Although orthognathic surgery and orthotofacial surgery can be used to refer to the same procedure, the difference is in the approach:\r\n<blockquote><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/what-is-orthognathic-surgey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Orthognathic surgery<\/a><\/strong> is a surgical procedure that focuses mainly on achieving the correct function of the maxillo-mandibular complex, while <strong>orthofacial surgery involves a holistic approach in which function and aesthetics go hand in hand,<\/strong> and where the face as a whole is taken into consideration.<\/blockquote>\r\n<strong>This paradigm shift is mainly due to medical advances and new technologies:<\/strong>\r\n- On the one hand, <strong>the development of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/minimally-invasive-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">minimally invasive surgical techniques<\/a>,<\/strong> which are less traumatic for the patient and allow for shorter surgical times.\r\n\r\n-On the other hand, <strong>the technological advances applied to the planning of surgeries<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/orthognathic-surgery\/3d-planning-in-orthognatic-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3D planning <\/a>software, virtual models, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/2017\/11\/26\/the-piezoelectric-scalpel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">piezoelectric scalpel<\/a>, etc.) allow a more precise and predictable planning and a quick and more accurate execution.\r\n\r\nThus, in a few words, orthognathic surgery is a functional procedure, and <strong>orthofacial surgery goes one step further, seeking the ideal balance between function and aesthetics<\/strong>. To do this, in ortho-facial surgery, in addition to addressing the maxilla and mandible of the patients, in the planning process, the surgeon also studies the changes that will occur in other parts of the face as a result of the intervention, and complementary procedures are considered to attenuate them (in case of being undesired) or harmonize the 'new' lower third of the face with the rest of the facial features with procedures such as:\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-mentoplasty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">genioplasty<\/a>\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-rhinoplasty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rhinoplasty<\/a>\r\n- septoplasty\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-otoplasty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">otoplasty<\/a>\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-facelift-surgery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">neck or face lift<\/a>\r\n- facial fillers\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-blepharoplasty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blepharoplasty<\/a>\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-canthoplasty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">canthopexy<\/a>\r\n- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/facial-cosmetic-surgery-cheek-augmentation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bichat bags' extraction<\/a>\r\n- etc.\r\n\r\n<strong>At the Maxillofacial Institute we are pioneers in using the ortho-facial approach<\/strong> thanks to the research of the team led by our Director, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/dr-federico-hernandez-alfaro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prof. Federico Hern\u00e1ndez Alfaro.<\/a>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["12066"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"imagetext","row-padding":"without-padding","item-text":"[t\u00edtulo] TYPES OF MALOCCLUSION [\/t\u00edtulo]\r\n\r\nWhen there is a <strong>discrepancy between the position of the maxillary bone and the jaw<\/strong>, there is what is known as <strong>malocclusion<\/strong> (a defective bite) that can be of different types:\r\n\r\n-<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-mandibular-retrognathia-or-class-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Class 2<\/strong>:<\/a> also known as retrognatia or mandibular retrognatism or maxillary prognathism. It occurs when the maxilla is advanced with respect to the jaw.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-mandibular-prognathism-or-class-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">-<strong>Class 3<\/strong><\/a>: also known as mandibular prognathism. It occurs when the jaw is advanced with respect to the maxilla.\r\n\r\n-<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-facial-asymmetry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Facial asymmetry<\/strong><\/a>: when one side, or a part of one side of the face is decompensated with respect to the other.\r\n\r\n-<a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-gummy-smile\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Gummy smile<\/strong>:<\/a> when excess gingival tissue (or gum) is shown when smiling","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10237"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"imagetext","row-padding":"big-padding","item-text":" \r\n\r\n \r\n\r\nThese deformities may be accompanied by <strong>other malocclusion problems <\/strong> such as narrow palate, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/tratamiento\/orthognathic-surgery-open-bite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">open bite<\/a>, cross bite, edge to edge bite, overbite or dental crowding.","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10240"],"item-bg-size-contain":["on"]},{"scheme":"imagetext","layout-color":"white","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>\r\n<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>\r\n<o:RelyOnVML\/>\r\n<o:AllowPNG\/>\r\n<\/o:OfficeDocumentSettings>\r\n<\/xml><![endif]--> <!-- [if gte mso 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5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;<br \/>mso-para-margin-top:0cm;<br \/>mso-para-margin-right:0cm;<br \/>mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt;<br \/>mso-para-margin-left:0cm;<br \/>line-height:107%;<br \/>mso-pagination:widow-orphan;<br \/>font-size:11.0pt;<br \/>font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;<br \/>mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;<br \/>mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;<br \/>mso-ansi-language:EN-US;<br \/>mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}<br \/><\/style><![endif]--> <!--StartFragment--> <!--EndFragment-->\r\n\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>[t\u00edtulo]Orthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery[\/t\u00edtulo]<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Orthognathic surgery<\/b> is closely related to <b>orthodontics<\/b>. Therefore, correcting <b>dento-cranio-maxillofacial <\/b>deformities always involves teamwork between the <b>orthodontist <\/b>and the<b> maxillofacial surgeon<\/b>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">In the conventional treatment scheme, <b><i>orthodontics-orthognathic surgery-orthodontics<\/i><\/b>, the aim of <b>pre-surgery orthodontics <\/b>is to eliminate any existing <b>dental <\/b>compensation and to provide the surgeon with a stable and adequate structure between the upper and lower arches in order to be able to carry out the planned skeletal movements. <b>Post-surgery orthodontic treatment<\/b> is essential for establishing the\u00a0adequate final occlusion.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">The <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">maxillofacial surgeons<\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\"> at the <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">Maxillofacial Institute<\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\"> work together with the best <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">orthodontists <\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">in the country. During the treatment of any patient suitable for <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">orthognathic surgery<\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">, both the <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">maxillofacial surgeon <\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">and the <\/span><b style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\">orthodontist<\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5;\"> ensure that they know the essential aspects of diagnosis and treatment. They must also fully agree on the proposed treatment and the way it should be carried out so that the patient is fully confident all the time of\u00a0accepting it.<\/span><\/p>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-images":["10241"],"item-image-alt":"Orthodontics and Orthognathic surgery","item-bg-size-contain":["on"],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-1.png","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"onlytext","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-text":"[t\u00edtulo] Why choose Maxillofacial Institute? [\/t\u00edtulo]\r\n\r\nWhen a patient who is a candidate for<strong> orthognathic surgery<\/strong> comes to the <strong>Maxillofacial Institute<\/strong>, the medical team will perform a <strong>complete analysis of his\/her face<\/strong>. All the elements that form the facial area are exhaustively studied: mandible, maxilla, zygomatic bones, nose, orbital regions, teeth and all the soft tissue that covers the facial skeleton and the neck region.\r\n\r\nSince all these components form an indivisible whole, <strong>the maxillofacial surgeon must also jointly assess morphology and function<\/strong>. Therefore, when aiming to harmonize the face, the entire <strong>dento-cranio-maxillofacial complex<\/strong>, with its various aesthetic and functional elements, must be assessed holistically. <strong>The professionals at the Maxillofacial Institute consider functionality and aesthetics as a whole.<\/strong>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}]},{"scheme":"cta","layout-color":"white","row-padding":"small-padding","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-cta-text":"View cases","item-cta-page":"170","disable-es":"1","disable-ca":"1"},{"scheme":"blueimagetext","layout-color":"dark-blue","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-title":"The Maxillofacial Institute, world leader in Orthognathic Surgery","item-text":"<strong>Prof Federico Hern\u00e1ndez Alfaro<\/strong> and his team have created protocols that allow certain orthognathic surgery procedures, such as <strong>orthognathic surgery for mandibular advancement, SARPE<\/strong> (Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion), and<strong> mentoplasty<\/strong>, to be performed under local anesthetic and sedation, without requiring hospital admission.\r\n\r\nPatients can go home within two hours after surgery, which lasts an average of 30 minutes. The patient\u2019s post-surgery experience is dramatically improved in comparison to the conventional technique, which is carried out under general anesthesia and which requires hospitalization: the total surgery time is significantly reduced, surgical trauma is non-existent and recovery is immediate.\r\n\r\n<strong>The Maxillofacial Institute<\/strong> is the only centre in Spain to perform this technique and it is one of two centers in the world that practices it. Prof. Hern\u00e1ndez Alfaro explains it in his two articles published in 2002 and 2010 respectively: <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/The-sagittal-mandibular-osteotomy-under-local-anesthesia-and-intravenous-sedation-four-years-of-multicenter-experience.-IJOOS-2002-2.pdf\">The sagittal mandibular osteotomy under local anesthesia and intravenous sedation: Four years of multi-center experience<\/a> <\/em><\/strong>and<a href=\"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Minimally-invasive-surgically-assisted-rapid-palatal-expansion-with-limited-approach-under-sedation-a-report-of-283-consecutive-cases.-JOMS-2010.pdf\"><strong><em> Minimally Invasive Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion with Limited Approach Under Sedation: A Report of 283 Consecutive Cases.<\/em><\/strong><\/a>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-blue-image":["675"],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-1.png","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"icons","layout-color":"light-blue","row-padding":"normal-padding","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-51.png","item-row-icon-boldtext-1":"A medical team","item-row-icon-text-1":"Multidisciplinary and professional","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-50.png","item-row-icon-boldtext-2":"A medical team","item-row-icon-text-2":"With teaching activity and continued formation","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-44.png","item-row-icon-boldtext-3":"Leader in technological advances","item-row-icon-text-3":"Applied to the oral and maxillofacial surgery","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-33.png","item-row-icon-boldtext-4":"More than 150 cases of orthognathic surgery","item-row-icon-text-4":"Operated every year","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"video_explica","layout-color":"dark-blue","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-title":"Videos","item-slide-video-1":"<iframe src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/56541409\" width=\"1125\" height=\"844\" frameborder=\"0\" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen><\/iframe>","item-slide-video-2":"<iframe src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/55757459\" width=\"1125\" height=\"844\" frameborder=\"0\" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen><\/iframe>","item-slide-video-3":"<iframe src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/55757375\" width=\"1125\" height=\"844\" frameborder=\"0\" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen><\/iframe>","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed","item-slide-embed":"<iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WHkCqSfDvjE\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>"},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5766"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5767"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5768"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5770"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5771"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5772"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5773"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5774"]},{"item-slide-video-type":"input_file","item-slide-file-mp4":["5775"]}],"item-row-icon-image-1":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-2":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-3":"Icono-1.png","item-row-icon-image-4":"Icono-1.png","item-cta-page":"5633","item-cta-size":"btn-big"},{"scheme":"faqs","row-padding":"normal-padding","item-title":"Preguntas frecuentes","video-explica-rows":[{"item-slide-video-type":"input_embed"}],"faqs":[{"faq-q":"\u00bfEs dolorosa la cirug\u00eda ortogn\u00e1tica?","faq-a":"Gracias a la t\u00e9cnica m\u00ednimamente invasiva y a un buen control postoperatorio, la mayor\u00eda de los pacientes experimentan molestias leves."},{"faq-q":"\u00bfCu\u00e1nto dura la recuperaci\u00f3n?","faq-a":"Entre 2 y 3 semanas para volver a la rutina diaria, aunque el proceso completo de recuperaci\u00f3n puede prolongarse varios meses."},{"faq-q":"\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo es mejor operarse?","faq-a":"Idealmente tras completar el crecimiento \u00f3seo, en adultos j\u00f3venes, aunque tambi\u00e9n se realiza en adultos sin l\u00edmite de edad."},{"faq-q":"\u00bfLa cirug\u00eda cambia mucho el aspecto del rostro?","faq-a":"S\u00ed, pero de forma armoniosa. Se mejora la proyecci\u00f3n del ment\u00f3n, el equilibrio de los tercios faciales y el perfil."},{"faq-q":"\u00bfLa cirug\u00eda cura la apnea del sue\u00f1o?","faq-a":"Este tipo de cirug\u00eda es el \u00fanico tratamiento curativo contra la apnea del sue\u00f1o, es especialmente efectiva en pacientes con retrognatia o mand\u00edbulas retra\u00eddas. La cirug\u00eda mejora el flujo de aire durante el sue\u00f1o."}]}],"chatbot-code":"","lateral-reducedheader":"","lateral-content-type":"","lateral-title":"","lateral-intro":"","lateral-form":"","lateral-popup":"","lateral-popup-pages":[],"lateral-cta-text":"","lateral-cta-page":"","item-type":"","item-tax":false,"iframe-tuotempo":"","iframe-subs-es":"","iframe-subs-en":"","iframe-subs-ca":"","blog-default-image":[],"activity-events-date":"","activity-page-past":"","noticias-default-image":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15459,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/137\/revisions\/15459"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.www.institutomaxilofacial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}